Sustainable Design Part Three The Basic Principles of Passive Design
Passive design strategies refer to a set of design approaches that focus on utilizing the natural environment to provide heating, cooling, ventilation, and lighting to a building. Unlike active design strategies that rely on mechanical systems and processes, passive design strategies depend on the laws of nature.
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Passive design strategies help us maintain thermal comfort inside a building without the use of electricity as heating and cooling require the most. Passive design strategies are decided based on the climate of the place. Temperature and humidity mainly determine the type.
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34 Sustainable Design Techniques. John Spacey, updated on March 21, 2021. Sustainable design is the practice of designing products, services and processes to be sustainable. This primarily means that designs minimize environmental impact and improve quality of life in communities they touch throughout their entire lifecycle.
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Passive design lies at the foundation of sustainable architecture. Using the inherent conditions of the site to a project's advantage, the different elements of passive design work together to provide thermal comfort and achieve energy efficiency. Copy link to this chapter Go to top Passive heating and cooling
a gray house with white trim and wooden steps
Passive designing, as old as the tale of mankind, is the designing of spaces that naturally tackle the problems of heat, ventilation, and energy consumption. It considers the natural air movement, energy, and light to warm and cool the building concerning the behavior of the surrounding natural environment. Why?
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Dive Deeper Building Massing & Orientation Massing and orientation are important design factors to consider for visual comfort, or daylighting. Many of the strategies are similar to those for passive heating, but also different factors, such as glare, to consider. Passive Heating
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Passive House Institute US (PHIUS) defines a "passive" building as being designed and built in accordance with five building-science principles. PHIUS says a passive design should employ continuous insulation throughout its entire envelope without any thermal bridging.
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A passive sustainable design optimizes the location while achieving the right orientation for each building. This creates the right shading, and with the help of a thermal mass, it can take charge of the elements. During summer, the design brings in cool air, and during intense winters, it introduces the solar gains.
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1. Introduction The fact that in modern society approximately 90% of a person's lifespan is spent indoors (dwelling, education, work, leisure, etc.), a considerable and growing number of user-oriented research demonstrates the relevance of the quality of the indoor environment for our health and well-being.
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08/02/2021 Passive Design Technology: How Architecture Can Be Sustainable At its core, passive design reduces a building's energy demand. It is a chief component of sustainable design, and, as its popularity increases, an important tool in the battle against climate change as a whole.
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Passive Solar design refers to the use of the sun's energy for the heating and cooling of living spaces. In this approach, the building itself, or some element of it, takes advantage of natural properties of materials and air created by exposure to the sun.
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Passive solar design is an approach to building design that capitalizes on the sun's energy to heat, calm, and illuminate spaces without relying on mechanical systems such as HVAC or electric lighting.
What are Passive Design Strategies? RTF Rethinking The Future
Abstract Passive design has recently received increasing attention as an option to reduce energy consumption, abate carbon footprint and alleviate energy bills of buildings by taking advantage of local climatic conditions and building features.
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Ecological design, or sustainable design, is a term defined by Sim Van der Ryn and Stuart Cowan in 1996 as "any form of design that minimizes environmentally destructive
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With the current climatic situation being what it is, designing sustainable buildings that use passive strategies to their fullest is becoming vital. These strategies are cheaper than active strategies and more efficient. To attain sustainable building ratings, the designers emphasize using active features and neglecting passive elements defeating the purpose of sustainable design.
PASSIVE DESIGN NATURAL DAYLIGHTING Ahmad Amiruddin
1. Passive Design Techniques Strategically orient buildings to optimize natural light and airflow, reducing energy consumption by minimizing the need for mechanical systems. This approach enhances occupant comfort and significantly decreases the project's carbon footprint. 2. Energy-Efficient Technologies
